Apogee PSX-100 Bedienungsanleitung

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The Apogee PSX-100 — Specifications
ANALOG AND A/D CONVERTER
Parameter Value Units
Resolution 24 bits
Sample Rate 44.1–48, 88.2–96 kHz ±10%
Input Impedance
Pro 9K
Consumer 15K
Relative THD+N
–0.1 dBFS –110 dB (unweighted)
–112 dB (A-weighted)
–20 dBFS –91 dB (unweighted)
–93 dB (A-weighted)
–60 dBFS –56 dB (unweighted)
–58 dB (A-weighted)
Dynamic range
–60 dB, Unweighted 116 dB
–60 dB, A-weighted 119 dB
Peak Spurious Component –126 dB (max)
Group Delay (in passband) 34/Fs seconds
Passband Ripple ±0.001 dB
Digital Filter Stopband 0.5542Fs kHz
Stop-band Attenuation 117 dB
Channel Separation
Left/right 120 dB (worst case)
Frequency Response (10 Hz–20 kHz)
Gain ±0.025 dB
Phase < 0.01 degrees
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
60 Hz >> 100 dB
1 kHz >> 80 dB
Input Level, maximum (no gain)
Professional, balanced 27 dBu
Professional, unbalanced 23 dBu
Consumer, balanced 16 dBu
Consumer, unbalanced 15 dBu
Input Level, adjustment range 20 dBu
Crystal Oscillator accuracy ±50 ppm
Clock Jitter, 32kHz–106 kHz << 22 psec
D/A CONVERTER
Parameter Value Units
Resolution 24 bits
Conversion system Delta-Sigma
Sample Rates 32–106 kHz
Relative THD+N, S/(N+D)
–0.5 dBFS input –100 dB
Dynamic range
–60 dB, Unweighted 112 dB
Channel Separation >120 dB
Frequency Response (10Hz–20 kHz)
Gain ±0.15 dB
Phase << 1.0 degrees
Maximum Output Level 28 dBu
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
UV22HR Amplitude
16 bits –84 dB
20 bits –108 dB
Metering
Accuracy (CAL mode) ± 0.1 dB
Over Detection 1–4 consecutive 0 dBFS readings
(user-definable)
SYSTEM
AC line voltage 100, 120, 220, 240 vac (set internally)
Fusing 5 x 20 mm, 800mA (100–110v); 400 mA (220–240v) slow-blow
Power 25 Watts
Size (w, h, d) 19 in, 1.75 in (1U), 14.25 in
Weight 12.5 lb (5.8 kg)
The Specifications above, and other information provided in this
brochure, are subject to change without notice. Apogee Electronics
Corporation reserves the right to make design changes without prior
warning. Apogee, UV22, Soft Limit, AMBus, Clocked by Apogee,
Apogee Bit-Splitting and the “96k” device are trademarks or regis-
tered trademarks of Apogee Electronics Corporation. Other trade-
marks are the property of their respective owners.
The heart of digital audio.
A
POGEE
E
LECTRONICS
C
ORPORATION
, 3145 Donald Douglas Loop South, Santa Monica, California 90405-3210, USA.
Telephone: +1 310/915-1000. Fax: +1 310/391-6262. Email: [email protected]
For full details and application notes on all Apogee Electronics products, visit our Web site at http://www.apogeedigital.com/
Photography by David Norwood
Created by Richard Elen
Printed in U.S.A.
PSX100v2/5M/1198
High resolution. Apogee quality.
Multiple Interfaces,
UV22HR & Soft Limit
The PSX-100 includes built-in interfaces for ADAT, TDIF, S/PDIF
coax and optical plus multiple AES/EBU.
Other features include Apogee's newly-
enhanced
UV22HR
word-length reduction sys-
tem (which can be applied to either the A/D
or the D/A) and
Soft Limit
for maximum
A/D level without overs.
An auxiliary AES output allows a full-
resolution output to be supplied, even
when UV22HR is in use on the main outputs. The
wide range of standard interfaces provided, including multiple
AES I/O ports, allows the unit to be used for signal distribution
and format conversion as well as for A/D and D/A applications.
The inclusion of 88.2 and 96kHz sample rates makes the PSX-100
ideal for such applications as mastering high-resolution CDs uti-
lizing 88.2kHz sampling, or for DVD-Audio masters sampled at
96kHz with 24-bit resolution. Meanwhile, the inclusion of UV22
to reduce the word length from 24 to 20 or 16 bits makes the unit
equally suitable for traditional 16-bit CD mastering or for DVD-
Video soundtracks requiring 20-bit signals sampled at 48 kHz.
High Resolution on your MDM
Built-in Apogee Bit-Splitting (ABS) modes allow
the two-channel 24-bit signal from the PSX-100
to be recorded and replayed using pairs of
tracks of a 16-bit 44.1/48kHz sampling recorder, via ADAT, TDIF or
AES/EBU. With Apogee’s new
ABS-96
mode, you can even record
stereo at 96kHz sampling on your existing 16-bit 8-track! An
optional video sync card allows the PSX to lock to NTSC/PAL
color and monochrome video.
Instant Access
The PSX-100 matches Apogee’s popular 8-channel AD-8000 in
appearance, with a distinctive purple front panel inlaid into a
solid aluminum extrusion, and large silver buttons allowing
instant access to the unit’s extensive feature set.
The two light-bar meters can be set to read either the A/D or
D/A when the two units are passing different signals, and other
functions are indicated by an array of LEDs. As a result, there is
no need for a power-on indicator.
A multi-voltage linear power supply is incorporated, including
a true toroidal transformer with comprehensive regulation and
smoothing circuitry to minimize voltage spikes, transients and
noise that can adversely affect converter performance. A gener-
ous exposed heat-sink keeps temperatures well under control.
Virtually the entire rear panel of the PSX-100 is occupied by
interface connectors including two 2-channel AES inputs and
outputs. Both connectors are used for 96kHz operation; at
44.1/48 kHz, they operate independently. A ten-way DIP switch
allows the setting of system-wide defaults which are intended to
be set once and then left alone. Capabilities include pro and
consumer analog I/O levels; pin 2/3 hot; setting the OVER LEDs to
two seconds or infinite hold; and how overs are defined (1-4 suc-
cessive full-scale digital values). Bit-split signals may optionally
be received on the AES/EBU inputs (for Sony PCM-800 users and
others who wish to use bit-splitting on an AES/EBU device). Word
clock output has two modes: it can follow the sample rate, or it
can be set to generate 44.1/48 kHz even when the sample rate is
set to 88.2/96kHz.
Three Operating Modes
A central design feature of the PSX-100 is the inclusion of com-
pletely independent A/D and D/A sections. Three distinct oper-
ating modes allow them to be used separately and in combina-
tion in several ways
(see the block diagram opposite)
. The A/D
and D/A sections of the PSX-100 may be clocked separately and
can be configured to work together in different ways. The digi-
tal inputs and the A/D output are fed into a routing section
which sends signals to the D/A and Aux output and/or to the
main digital outputs, according to which of the three basic oper-
ating modes is selected.
The default is Confidence Monitor mode, in which the A/D
and D/A are independently clocked (and can even run at differ-
ent sample rates). The output of the A/D is available at all the
digital outputs, and the D/A can receive its signal from any of the
available digital inputs. The bargraph metering can be switched
between A/D and D/A. In this mode, there are two separate sig-
nal paths through the unit, while the other modes utilize a single
path.
Digital Copy mode takes the selected digital input and pro-
vides it to all the PSX-100's outputs, digital and analog. Both
clocks in this mode are synchronized to the digital input. This
mode is ideal for format conversion, and simply copying digital
media without having to re-patch your system.
In Analog Monitor mode, the A/D is fed to all the system out-
puts and to the D/A, which therefore monitors signals passing
through the A/D. The main clock is used as the reference (locked
to crystal or an external source), while the auxiliary clock is
slaved to it.
High sample rates,
high resolution, high quality
To summarize, the PSX-100 is Apogee’s first high
density, high resolution converter, offering 24-bit
A/D and D/A conversion at 88.2 and 96 kHz in
addition to conventional sample rates. This makes
the system ideal for stereo DVD and DVD-Audio mastering and as
a front-end to high-resolution, high sample-rate editing systems,
digital audio workstations and master recorders.
Exclusive self-balancing analog I/O; two
patented Apogee Low-Jitter Clocks; and
exceptional attention to detail in both the
analog and digital aspects of the PSX-100 combine to make it
capable of the finest audio performance available today. Once
again, Apogee represents the heart of digital audio – and the
heart of your system.
High resolution. Apogee quality.
PSX-100 Brochure v2 11/2/98 11:28 AM Page 1
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - The heart of digital audio

The Apogee PSX-100 — SpecificationsANALOG AND A/D CONVERTERParameter Value UnitsResolution 24 bitsSample Rate 44.1–48, 88.2–96 kHz ±10%Input Impedanc

Seite 2 - Fully indepen

…The 2-channel conversion solution.Apogee quality. At the Heart of Digital Audio.Sample Rate & Sync Options: 44.1, 48,88.2 and 96kHz sample rate

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